if you want to become a civil judge in Pakistan and want to know the syllabus of a Civil Judge you are at the right website. In the Judiciary system of Pakistan first step is civil Judge-cum-Magistrate.
The province may be divided into civil districts for the purposes of this Ordinance, and the Government may define the boundaries of these districts as well as the administrative centers for each district.
According to Article 6 of the Punjab Civil Court Ordinance, the Government may decide in consultation with the High Court
- how many Civil Judges will be appointed;
- create regulations laying forth requirements for hiring people as civil judges; and
- designate whatever many Civil Judges are considered necessary.
Civil judges and magistrates may even be appointed judges of Pakistan’s Supreme Court in the later stages of their legal careers.
Who Conducts Exams for Judiciary?
The government conducts an exam for Civil judges and you can online apply through Lahore High Court online website after depositing fees in Bank you will apply on the official website and Lahore High Court will decide on further necessary arrangements. You can directly apply online for Civil judge in Pakistan
When are Seats open?
To become a civil judge in Pakistan Seats are vacant in the month of November or mostly the last of the month.
Eligibility Criteria:
Before applying for the job To become a civil judge in Pakistan, a candidate must have an LLB degree and two years of experience as a licensed advocate. After two years of continuous practice, an applicant is required to get a High Court license.
Ineligibility Criteria:
A candidate can not apply To become a civil judge in Pakistan if he is thrice rejected by Bar Council Exam/Interview.
Seats and Quota:
Total seats are not fixed to become a civil judges in Pakistan and rely on the administration.
Disabled Persons (Employment and Rehabilitation) Ordinance, 1981, as modified by Section 2 of the Punjab Disabled Persons (Employment and Rehabilitation) (Amendment) Act, 2015, established a 3% quota allotted therein for disabled individuals.
05% of the quota is designated for minorities in view of the Punjab Government’s Notification.
Also Read: Law Short Courses and Diploma In Pakistan
Age Limit:
Candidates must be less than 22 years of age or older than 35 years of age.
Pre-Test MCQs:
A candidate who wants to become a civil judge Exam must clear pre MCQS TEST;
SR NO. | SUBJECTS | MARKS |
1. | Criminal Law | 25 |
2. | Civil Law | 25 |
3. | English Language | 25 |
4. | General Knowledge | 25 |
Written Test:
A candidate who clears MCQS Test to become a civil judge is eligible to appear in Written Test. Written Tests consist of different subjects.
Syllabus of Judiciary Exams:
Syllabus for judiciary Exam in Pakistan to become a civil judge;
SR.# | SUBJECTS | MARKS |
1 | CIVIL LAW-I | 100 |
2 | CIVIL LAW-II | 100 |
3 | CRIMINAL LAW | 100 |
4 | GENERAL LAW | 100 |
5 | ENGLISH | 100 |
6 | URDU | 100 |
7 | GENERAL KNOWLEDGE | 100 |
8 | VIVA VOCE | 300 |
Must Read:Syllabus of ADPP in Pakistan
All these subjects further include some Acts and laws as;
CIVIL LAW-I (Paper 1):
Paper 1 of Civil Law-I further includes;
- Contract Act of 1872
- Guardian and Ward Act, 1890 read with relevant provisions of High Court Rules & Orders
- Limitation Act of 1908
- Muslim Family Laws (Pakistan)
- Punjab Rented Premises Act 2009
- Punjab Pre-Emption Act 1991
CIVIL LAW-II (Paper 2):
in this Paper 2 of Civil Law- II we have to study further;
- Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
- Court Fee Act of 1870
- Specific Relief Act 1877
- The Punjab Land Revenue Act 1967
- The West Pakistan Land Revenue Rules, 1968
- The Registration Act
- The General Clause Act
CRIMINAL LAW (Paper 3):
- The Pakistan Penal Code 1860
- The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898
- The Juvenile Justice System Act, 2000
- Police Order and Rules, 2002 and 1934
GENERAL LAW (Paper 4):
- The Qanoon e Shahadat Order 1984
- Rules and Orders of the Lahore High Court, Volumes II to III
- The Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973
- The Punjab Civil Courts Ordinance 1962
ENGLISH (Paper 5):
- English Essay
- Comprehension
- English Literature
- Grammar
Urdu (Paper 6):
- Urdu Essay
- Comprehension
- Grammar
- Urdu Literature
General Knowledge (Paper 7):
- Everyday Science
- Islamic Studies
- Pakistan Affairs
- International Affairs
- General Knowledge
Past Papers for Civil Judge:
You can directly download papers of civil Judge from following link of website in PDF
Passing Marks:
Passing marks for Judiciary Exams to become a civil judge are 40% in all papers and 50 % in total aggregate will be considered given and all candidates who clear the written Test will appear in the compulsory Psychological and Aptitude Compulsory Test.
Psychological and Aptitude Compulsory Test for Judiciary Exam in Pakistan:
All candidates who clear the Written Test will undergo the Psychological and Aptitude Compulsory Test to become a civil judge. Which is not scoring but considered at the time of the interview for psychological and aptitude assessment.
Viva Voce:
After passing the written exam, candidates will appear before the interview panel for the Viva Voce. Which has 300 marks.
Salary of Civil Judge:
Civil Judge in Pakistan enjoys a salary of BS-17 and many allowances and receives nearly 3 Lac at an early/start.
Jurisdiction of civil Judge:
A Civil Judge’s local scope of authority shall be as the High Court may specify.
(2) Absent specific instructions to the contrary, the local boundaries of the district to which the High Court posts a Civil Judge will be assumed to constitute the local limits of his authority.
Some Important Tips to Become a Civil Judge in Pakistan:
- Participate actively in the legal profession after completing your LLB, since the bulk of interview questions are focused on practical legal issues. At the beginning of your legal career to become a civil judge, take on any kind of case.
- Most attorneys have been seen to pursue MA degrees in political science, history, and international relations. It’s a bad tactic for attorneys who wish to take the civil judge or magistrate examination. After receiving your LLB, you must pursue an LLM, a Bar-at-Law, a PGD in legal topics, or an MSc in criminology.
- If you want to become a civil judge You must submit an application for the positions of legal inspector and public prosecutor while you study for the civil judge and magistrate exams. Your confidence, focus, and level of preparation will all increase.
- Lawyers also need to apply for the CSS and PMS examinations. Select optional law-related courses on the PMS and CSS examinations.
- Unfortunately, civil judge exams are still administered in English, making it impossible to enroll in law schools that still provide LLB degrees in Urdu.
Also Read: How to Become Barrister in Pakistan
- No school can support you after only one or two months of instruction. If you are unable to master the self-study method at this point in your career, nobody else will be able to assist you either.
- To gain these helpful abilities, you must read our articles on self-study and specific study strategies. Selected studies are just a short-term plan alternative.
- In the early stages of your legal profession, stay out of lawyer politics. Nearly every applicant for a bar seat has one career goal, which is to work in the courts. Please examine the former bar representative’s history to confirm my view. Don’t waste crucial time in your political career.
- Spend your free time reading a book rather than at a bar.
- You must also pay attention to renowned attorneys’ courtroom arguments. It’s a simple technique for learning quickly.
- Create a journal to keep your notes in. Separate references and quotes should be used for various types of situations. Sharing information with younger people is a simple method to learn anything.
- Write articles on well-known legal topics and submit them to legal blogs and digests. Your creative writing abilities and self-assurance will grow as a result.
- Additionally, you must increase your general knowledge. To increase your awareness of current events, read daily newspapers and watch news programs. Study books on IQ testing, mathematics, IT, psychology, Pakistani politics, and other topics.
- Attend the lectures on various legal issues that the bar council has scheduled. Never be afraid to ask older attorneys questions since most will be happy to assist you because it’s a fantastic tradition of our bar councils.
- As a junior, join a reputable legal firm.
Classification of courts:
there must be the following classifications of Civil Courts, in addition to those formed under any other statute now in effect: –
(a) The District Judge’s Court;
(b) the Additional District Judge’s Court; and
(c) the Civil Judge’s Court